PHP: Memcache Functions - Manual
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Last updated: Tue, 21 Dec 2004

LXII. Memcache Functions

導入

Memcache module provides handy procedural and object oriented interface to memcached, highly effective caching daemon, which was especially designed to decrease database load in dynamic web applications.

More information about memcached can be found at .

要件

This module uses functions of to support on-the-fly data compression. Zlib is required to install this module.

PHP 4.3.3 or newer is required to use the memcache extension.

インストール手順

この拡張 モジュールはPHPにバンドルされていません。 新規リリース、ダウンロード、ソースファイル、管理者情報、 CHANGELOGのような関連する情報については、次の場所にあります: .

In order to use these functions you must compile PHP with MemCache support by using the --with-memcache[=DIR] option.

Windows users will enable php_memcache.dll inside of php.ini in order to use these functions. このPECL拡張モジュール のDLL PHPダウンロードページまたはからダウンロードできます。

定義済みの定数

表 1. MemCache Constants

NameDescription
MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED (integer) Used to turn on-the-fly data compression on with Memcache::set(), Memcache::add(), そして Memcache::replace().

実行用の設定

この拡張モジュールは設定ディレクティブを全く定義しません。

リソース型

There is only one resource type used in memcache module - it's the link identifier for a cache server connection.

例 1. memcache extension overview example

<?php

$memcache
= new Memcache;
$memcache->connect('localhost', 11211) or die ("Could not connect");

$version = $memcache->getVersion();
echo
"Server's version: ".$version."<br/>\n";

$tmp_object = new stdClass;
$tmp_object->str_attr = 'test';
$tmp_object->int_attr = 123;

$memcache->set('key', $tmp_object, false, 10) or die ("Failed to save data at the server");
echo
"Store data in the cache (data will expire in 10 seconds)<br/>\n";

$get_result = $memcache->get('key');
echo
"Data from the cache:<br/>\n";

var_dump($get_result);

?>

In the above example, an object is being saved in the cache and then retrieved back. Object and other non-scalar types are serialized before saving, so it's impossible to store resources (i.e. connection identifiers and others) in the cache.

目次
Memcache::add -- Add an item to the server
Memcache::close -- Close memcached server connection
Memcache::connect -- Open memcached server connection
memcache_debug -- Turn debug output on/off
Memcache::decrement -- Decrement item's value
Memcache::delete -- Delete item from the server
Memcache::flush -- Flush all existing items at the server
Memcache::get -- Retrieve item from the server
Memcache::getStats -- Get statistics of the server
Memcache::getVersion -- Return version of the server
Memcache::increment -- Increment item's value
Memcache::pconnect -- Open memcached server persistent connection
Memcache::replace -- Replace value of the existing item
Memcache::set -- Store data at the server


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<mcve_voidMemcache::add>
 Last updated: Tue, 21 Dec 2004
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